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  4. Striped Bass

Updated October 23, 2026

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Fish › Bass & panfish

Bass & panfishMoronidaeG5 (Secure) · ESA: Not listedAnadromous

Striped Bass

Morone saxatilis

A big, hard-pulling sea-run bass that pushes up valley rivers and deltas each spring and chases baitfish into the fall.

Overview

Size range

16–50 in

Size range

16–50 in

Size range

Typical adult length in the waters we cover.

Water temperature

Coolwater

Water temperature

Coolwater

Water temperature

Preferred thermal regime for this species.

Active season

Spring run April through June; fall feeding September through November

Active season

Spring run April through June; fall feeding September through November

Active season

When anglers most often encounter this species.

Origin

Introduced

Origin

Introduced

Origin

Stocking and native history where this species is found.

Habitat

Rivers & Large Rivers, Lowland & Warmwater, Anadromous & Migratory

Habitat

Rivers & Large Rivers, Lowland & Warmwater, Anadromous & Migratory

Habitat

Primary water types where this species is found.

About Striped Bass

Striped bass are an Atlantic fish brought to the Pacific coast in the 1870s, where they took hold in the big valley rivers, deltas and bays and became one of the region's most popular sport fish. They live in brackish and salt water much of the year and run upriver in spring to spawn, then scatter through the lower rivers and delta to feed. Fish over twenty pounds are caught every year, and some rivers also hold landlocked populations in reservoirs.

Also known as: striper, stripers, rockfish

Behavior

spawning
Spawns in the main river in April and May as the water warms, in moving current where the semi-buoyant eggs stay suspended.
feeding style
A schooling predator that feeds on
baitfish
,
shad
,
crayfish
and anything else it can corner, often at dawn, dusk and on moving tides.
seasonal notes
Fish push upriver through spring and drop back toward the delta and bays in early summer; fall brings a second push of fish feeding on outmigrating baitfish, and the cooler months find them deep in tidal water.

Habitat

water types
big river, tidal river, delta channels, bays, reservoirs
preferred holds
Current seams, channel edges, points and the mouths of sloughs on a moving tide; deep holes and bridge pilings when the water is cold.

Where Found

California4

Blue Ribbon waters

  • Striped Bass

    The Lower Sac

Recommended waters

  • Striped Bass

    American River

  • Striped Bass

    Feather River

  • Striped Bass

    Sacramento River

Striped Bass on the podcast

  • Listeners Questions Episode #1

    Episode 171 · Dec 10, 2021

    Listeners Questions Episode #1

    Listen on the Barbless Podcast

  • California Delta with Captain Maury Hatch and Matt Heron

    Episode 125 · Nov 22, 2019

    California Delta with Captain Maury Hatch and Matt Heron

    Listen on the Barbless Podcast

  • Fishing Guide and Writer - JD Richey

    Episode 73 · Feb 6, 2019

    Fishing Guide and Writer - JD Richey

    Listen on the Barbless Podcast

Diet

Baitfish, juvenile shad and salmon, crayfish and shrimp.

  • Aquatic WormInferred
  • BaitfishInferred
  • SculpinInferred

Angler Tactics

tactics
Fish large baitfish patterns or swimbaits on a fast-sinking line through current seams and over structure, especially the first and last hours of light and on a strong tide. Trolling and bait fishing cover the big water.
effective methods
large baitfish flies, swimbaits, topwater plugs at dawn, trolled plugs, cut bait and live bait

Regulations

Striped bass have minimum sizes and daily limits that vary by state and water, and some reaches close during salmon or sturgeon seasons. Check the current rules for the specific reach before fishing.

Regulations vary by state and water. Check the current rules for the water you are fishing.

Conservation

Status: Native to the Atlantic coast; introduced to the Pacific coast in 1879 and established in large valley rivers, deltas and bays

G5 (Secure) · ESA: Not listed

Runs between freshwater and the ocean.

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OverviewBehaviorHabitatWhere FoundFrom the PodcastDietAngler TacticsRegulationsConservation

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