A 12-foot leader for fishing soft-hackled spiders upstream on freestone rivers. A 90 inch mono taper steps down from a .017" butt to 5X at .006", then 54 inches of 6X tippet finishes it. The long, fine tip lets the spider land softly and drift naturally just under the surface, where trout take emerging insects.
Rigs Lab · Gear & fly fishing rigs + leaders
Build any rig.
Share it with every angler.
The rig builder and library for fishing. Lay out every cut, knot and turn to scale, start from a photo of a formula in a book, on a website or in your notebook, then publish it for anglers everywhere to tie, clone, share, print and fish.
- rigs to tie
- 134
- knots
- 42
- fly lines
- 639
- leader materials
- 128
Build it to scale
Every section, knot and turn, drawn the way you tie it, with the cut list worked out for you.
Start from a photo
Snap a formula from a book, a website or your notebook and it comes back as a rig you can edit.
Test it in the tank
Watch it drift, sink and turn over before it ever touches the water.
Share it, print it
Publish it to the library, send the link, or print a card for your vest.
11 rigs
- Total length12' 0"TechniqueWetKnots8Time to tie5min.017".015".013"~13 lb0X.011"~9.5 lb2X.009"~6.5 lb4X.007"Leader · 10"~4.5 lb5X.006"~3.5 lb6X.005"BUTT · 30"TAPER · 16"TAPER · 12"TAPER · 8"TAPER · 8"TAPER · 6"TAPER · 54"
A wet fly team leader for swinging three flies at once. It starts with 72" of tapered leader cut back to 3X, then 4X Maxima Chameleon in 6", 18" and 24" sections joined with triple surgeon's knots. Two 4" tags off those knots hold the droppers, and the point fly ties to the end. The team covers three depths on every swing.
Total length10' 0"TechniqueWetKnots6Time to tie3minFIRST DROPPER TAG · 4"4 lb4X.007"Maxima ChameleonSECOND DROPPER TAG · 4"4 lb4X.007"Maxima Chameleon~8 lb3X.008"4 lb4X.007"Maxima Chameleon4 lb4X.007"Maxima Chameleon4 lb4X.007"Maxima ChameleonBUTT · 6 FTTAPER · 6"TAPER · 18"TIPPET · 24"Gary Borger's 7.5-foot leader for flies you move, finished in 3X: 51" of .020" butt, 13" of .013", and 26" of 3X (.008") tippet. The short, stout design keeps the line straight to the fly, so stripped and swung wet flies and nymphs stay under control and takes are felt. It casts well on 4-7 wt rods.
Total length7' 6"TechniqueNymphKnots3Time to tie1.5min.020".013"~8 lb3X.008"BUTT · 51"TAPER · 13"TIPPET · 26"Gary Borger's 7.5-foot leader for flies you move: 51" of .020" butt, 13" of .013", and 26" of 2X (.009") tippet. The short, stout design keeps the line straight to the fly, so stripped and swung wet flies and nymphs stay under control and takes are felt. It casts well on 4-7 wt rods and turns over weighted flies.
Total length7' 6"TechniqueNymphKnots3Time to tie1.5min.020".013"~9.5 lb2X.009"BUTT · 51"TAPER · 13"TIPPET · 26"A 10-foot wet fly leader for light 3-5 wt rods. It tapers evenly from a .019" butt through seven steps to a 22" tip of 5X at .006". The length and fine tip let a soft-hackle or wet fly sink and swing naturally on clear water.
Total length10' 0"TechniqueWetKnots8Time to tie5.5min.019".017".015".013"~13 lb0X.011"~9.5 lb2X.009"~6.5 lb4X.007"~4.5 lb5X.006"BUTT · 31"TAPER · 16"TAPER · 13"TAPER · 11"TAPER · 9"TAPER · 9"TAPER · 9"TIPPET · 22"George Harvey's 9-foot wet fly leader: a short 10" butt of .017", then five 20" sections of .015", .013", .011", .009" and .008" (3X), for 9' 2" in all. The even taper turns over a wet fly or soft hackle and lets it sink just under the surface and swing across the current. It is a simple, proven leader for a single wet fly on a floating line.
Total length9' 2"TechniqueWetKnots6Time to tie4min.017".015".013"~13 lb0X.011"~9.5 lb2X.009"~8 lb3X.008"BUTT · 10"TAPER · 20"TAPER · 20"TAPER · 20"TAPER · 20"TIPPET · 20"A 9-foot wet fly leader that steps down from a .019 inch butt in seven sections to 18 inches of 5X (.006 inch) tippet. The even taper turns over soft hackles and small traditional wet flies on 3-5 wt rods and lets them swing and drift with life in the current.
Total length9' 0"TechniqueWetKnots7Time to tie4.5min.019".017".015".012"~11.5 lb1X.010"~8 lb3X.008"~4.5 lb5X.006"BUTT · 30"TAPER · 18"TAPER · 12"TAPER · 10"TAPER · 10"TAPER · 10"TIPPET · 18"Ray Bergman's 12 foot leader for nymphs and wet flies. Eight 18 inch sections of mono step down from .021" at the butt to .006" (5X) at the tip, joined with blood knots in the butt and triple surgeon's knots through the 0X, 3X and 5X pieces. It is built for one fly on a 4 to 7 weight rod. There is also a 6X variation; see the questions below.
Total length12' 0"TechniqueNymphKnots8Time to tie6min.021".019".017".015".013"~13 lb0X.011"~8 lb3X.008"~4.5 lb5X.006"BUTT · 18"TAPER · 18"TAPER · 18"TAPER · 18"TAPER · 18"TAPER · 18"TAPER · 18"TIPPET · 18"A 12-foot mono leader for fishing wet flies on lakes with a floating line. It tapers in .002" steps from a 36 inch butt of .021" through nine sections to a 27 inch tippet of 5X, .006". The long, fine taper lands a small wet fly or soft hackle without a splash on calm water and lets it sink and hang the way trout see natural insects.
Total length12' 0"TechniqueWetKnots9Time to tie6.5min.021".019".017".015".013"~13 lb0X.011"~9.5 lb2X.009"~6.5 lb4X.007"~4.5 lb5X.006"BUTT · 36"TAPER · 25"TAPER · 16"TAPER · 12"TAPER · 7"TAPER · 7"TAPER · 7"TAPER · 7"TIPPET · 27"Ray Bergman's 8 foot steelhead leader, 95 inches in all. Five 19 inch sections of mono step down from .021" at the butt to .011" (0X) at the tip, joined with blood knots and a triple surgeon's knot. It is a short, stout taper that turns over a swung wet fly on a floating line and holds a steelhead in heavy current.
Total length7' 11"TechniqueSteelheadKnots5Time to tie4min.021".019".017".014"~13 lb0X.011"BUTT · 19"TAPER · 19"TAPER · 19"TAPER · 19"TIPPET · 19"A 9 foot 2 inch leader for emergers and wet flies that tapers from a .017 inch butt in six sections to a 30 inch 4X (.007 inch) tippet. The even steps turn the fly over on 3-5 wt rods, and the long tippet lets an emerger ride in the surface film or a wet fly sink and swing without drag.
Total length9' 2"TechniqueWetKnots6Time to tie4min.017".015".013"~13 lb0X.011"~9.5 lb2X.009"~6.5 lb4X.007"BUTT · 10"TAPER · 10"TAPER · 20"TAPER · 20"TAPER · 20"TIPPET · 30"