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© 2026 Barbless.co. Flow and gauge data from USGS; weather from Open-Meteo. · v2026.10.18.2

  1. Idaho
  2. Rivers & Lakes
  3. Buffalo River

Updated September 26, 2026

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Idaho Rivers › Eastern Idaho

Buffalo River

Premier Idaho trout water with diverse seasonal hatches.

Recommended water9 mi · 14 kmFreestone RiverTrout fishery
View on MapGet Directions
Rainbow troutBrook trout

A Legendary Idaho Fishery

Spring-influenced Henrys Fork tributary near Island Park; 8.7 river miles in Fremont County. IDFG surveys record rainbow and brook trout, with triploid rainbow stocking. Henrys Fork tributary rules apply: catch-and-release for trout from December 1 through the Friday before Memorial Day weekend.

Sources: idfg.idaho.gov

Best Season

May – October

River Type

Freestone

Skill Level

Beginner – Intermediate

Best Techniques

Dry Flies, Nymphing

Access

Moderate

Gauge stations along the Buffalo River

Access

Fish in Buffalo River

Explore fish species associated with the Buffalo River. Each profile includes identification tips, habitat notes, and practical fishing guidance for Idaho anglers.

Hatches on Buffalo River

Review seasonal insect hatches on the Buffalo River, including timing windows and fly pattern suggestions for Idaho fly fishing.

Regulations

Check current seasons, limits, and special rules for Buffalo River before you go. Regulations change, so always verify with IDFG.

View IDFG Regulations

Guides & Outfitters

Recent conditions on Buffalo River

The latest fishing conditions and hatch notes for Buffalo River. Older reports live in the Buffalo River report archive.

Videos on Buffalo River

These YouTube videos have been hand-curated by our team because we feel they best represent the Buffalo River fishery. Watch for river character, access context, and techniques that translate to your next Idaho trip.

Photos

Nearby Communities

  • Island Park2.2 mi
  • Rea6.1 mi
  • Big Springs6.2 mi
  • Gerrit15.3 mi
  • Railroad Summer Home Area18.2 mi
  • West Yellowstone19.6 mi

On this page

Overview
Flows
Live camerasAccessFishHatchesRegulationsGuides & OutfittersVideosPhotosNearby Communities

River Tools

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Map data © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap

Fish in Buffalo River

The Buffalo River supports 2 fish species in our Idaho fishing catalog. Browse each profile for identification tips, seasonal patterns, and how these species are managed on this water.

  • Brook Trout
    Brook TroutA colorful introduced char of Idaho’s cold streams, small rivers, lakes, and reservoirs.
  • Rainbow Trout
    Rainbow TroutIdaho’s most widespread trout, quick to rise and willing to chase nymphs and small streamers.

Guides & Outfitters

Fishing guides, outfitters, shuttles, and shops that operate on the Buffalo River.

No verified providers for this river yet. Browse the full directory.

Videos on Buffalo River

These 1 YouTube videos have been hand-curated by our team because we feel they best represent the Buffalo River fishery. Each pick highlights river character, access, and techniques worth knowing before you fish this Idaho water.

Fly Fishing Arkansas' Most Wild & Scenic River: A day float with my wife on the Buffalo River

Scoundrel Outdoors Co.

Nov 17, 2025

Hatches on Buffalo River

Review seasonal insect hatches on the Buffalo River, including timing windows and fly pattern suggestions for Idaho fly fishing.

We don't have a hatch chart for this water yet. These are the hatches common on Idaho trout water this season, not a record of this river.

Likely hatching

  • Blue-winged olives / Baetis
  • October caddis
  • Mahogany duns
  • Streamer bite

Recommended flies

  • BWO
  • October Caddis
  • Soft hackle
  • Streamer

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